voluntary

简单释义：

adj.自愿的；志愿的；主动的；自告奋勇的

n.仪式终始曲

网络自动的；自发的；自愿性

变形：

复数：voluntaries  

完整释义：

adj.

1.自愿的,自发的,自动的; 志愿的
2.自愿,自发的,自告奋勇,非强制性的;甘受
3.靠自愿捐助的
4.故意的,有意的
5.助人为乐的
6.【法律】无偿的;自愿的
7.【生理】随意的

n.

1.自愿捐助者;自动行为;自愿地做的工作
2.〔音〕风琴短曲
3.【音乐】(教堂礼拜仪式中的)风琴独奏;即兴演奏,自选节目

例句：

1. A few continental supervisors, led by the Germans, believe a set of "voluntary" rules for the hedge funds would be better.
   以德国为首的少数欧洲管理人认为一套“自主的”规则对对冲基金来说会是更为有效的。

2. It should be noted that because of the voluntary nature of the reporting system, there might be some under-reporting of cases.
   应当指出，由于报告系统的自愿性质，可能有一些病例没有被记录。

3. Becoming a geisha is now entirely voluntary, and women who are not the children of geisha can now become geisha.
   如今，想成为艺妓完全是凭自愿原则，而那些非科班从小入行的女性也能成为一名艺妓。

4. The White House has openly opposed such a mandate, favoring voluntary emissions reductions instead.
   白宫方面一直公开反对这样的强制性措施，支持有关各方自愿降低碳排放量。

5. A self-proclaimed recluse, he had lived in voluntary exile ever since "the war, " although which war had never been specified.
   自称为隐士的他，自从“那场战争”爆发以来，就一直自我放逐至今。

6. Thomas Jefferson produced the Declaration with the aid of a ghostwriter, a woman of color named Betty Mae, who was a non-voluntary worker.
   托马斯·杰斐逊的宣言是在一名代笔的帮助下写的，那是一名叫做贝蒂美的有色人种女性，她不是自愿的。

7. Winning creditor agreement for a milder form of restructuring, like a voluntary extension of debt maturities, is likely to be difficult.
   想要争取债权人同意形式较温和的重整，像是自愿延长债务到期日等，可能不太容易。

8. Look for these standards to be adopted by the joint committee within the year with a voluntary certification program to follow.
   期望这些遵循自愿认证计划在今年内通过联合委员会的标准。

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相关单词

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