spoil

简单释义：

n.赃物；战利品；掠夺物；成功所带来的好处

v.破坏；搞坏；糟蹋；毁掉

网络损坏；宠坏；溺爱

变形：

第三人称单数：spoils  现在分词：spoiling  过去式：spoiled  

完整释义：

v.

1.破坏,搞垮,搞糟,搞糟烂,糟蹋,毁坏
2.惯坏,溺爱坏,宠坏(孩子等);奉承
3.妨碍,破坏(兴趣等)
4.损坏,弄坏,糟蹋;把(酒、肉等)放坏
5.(食物等)变坏,糟蹋;腐败
6.〔古语〕抢劫,掠夺,强夺
7.捣乱,暴殄天物,弄得不可收拾,把…搞得一塌糊涂
8.纵容,姑息,姑息将就
9.〔俚语〕杀害,伤害
10.损失,失去;耽搁,白白浪费

n.

1.掠夺者;破坏者;溺爱者
2.弃泥,掘出的泥土
3.掠夺物;战利品;猎获物;(搜集家的)获得物
4.宠爱
5.抢劫,掠夺;强夺
6.脏物,战利品,抢来的赃物
7.收获
8.废品,次品
9.〔美国〕(胜利政党分给党员的)官位,职位
10.【火箭】阻流板;(防止非法录制激光唱片的)扰流器

例句：

1. If you marry a woman with a stain on her name, even though it's not her fault, it might spoil your chances of success in life.
   我也知道你有心要进入政界，如果你娶了一个姓氏上有污点的女人做妻子，哪怕这并不是她自己的过错，此事也可能会破坏你出人头地的机会。

2. The pair also found that there doesn't seem to be an optimal size of flock, or a "too many birds spoil the broth" scenario.
   一对伴侣鸟也发现没有一个看起来象是最佳规模的群体，或“鸟太多误事”的情景。

3. The heart of her husband doth safely trust in her, so that he shall have no need of spoil.
   她丈夫心里倚靠她，必不缺少利益。

4. I let too much food spoil. And Kris still digs my cans out of the garbage to put them in the recycling.
   Kris仍旧挖空我的垃圾箱，就为了把这些食物回收起来。

5. Admettedly Hu's intention is good, it's just that the dark parts of a number of people's nature spoil everything. Mr.
   胡书记的概念是高尚美好的，只是许多人的人性中灰暗的一面毁坏了一切。

6. The gods do not spoil a good man by too much tenderness; they prove him, harden him, and prepare him for Themselves.
   诸神不会用太多温和宠坏一个好人；祂们会试炼他，使他坚强，并让他们为自己做好准备。

7. I am sure that some of you at least are suspecting what I am getting at here, but let's not spoil it for those who don't see it yet. OK.
   我相信至少你们中的某些人，猜到了我要做什么，但请不要打消，其他同学的积极性。

8. It's sunny here in London, and even a small traffic accident that has happened to Julia and me, won't be able to spoil our spring mood.
   伦敦阳光普照，但是，茱莉亚和我出了一次小车祸，但是这并未影响到我们良好的心情。

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