penalize

简单释义：

v.惩罚；处罚；处以刑罚；（体育运动中）判罚

网络惩处；使处于不利地位；对一处罚

变形：

第三人称单数：penalizes  现在分词：penalizing  过去分词：penalized  

完整释义：

v.

1.〔律〕惩罚
2.判罚
3.使恶化
4.使处于不利地位;【体育】处罚(犯规者)
5.【法律】判…有罪;对…处以刑罚

例句：

1. To investigate and penalize violations of securities and futures laws and regulations.
   依法对证券期货违法违规行为进行调查、处罚。

2. Currency hawks in Congress are this week promoting legislation to penalize China for manipulating the yuan.
   本周，美国国会中汇率问题上的强硬派正在推进一项惩罚中国操纵人民币汇率的法案。

3. Small states dared not condemn him and the big states also did not promote the righteousness to penalize him.
   小的邦国不敢指责，其它大国也不会主持正义或出面处罚他。

4. If your tardiness situation doesn't improve, the company will have to penalize you.
   若你的迟到情况没有改善的话，公司会对你进行处分。

5. So, to get meaningful results, you would want to penalize subsequent spaces in a gap less than the initial space in the gap.
   所以，为了得到有意义的结果，对于间隙中的后续空格的扣分应该比初始空格的扣分少。

6. In some of the most prosperous cities, government officials recently began to penalize those who fail to sort their trash properly.
   在一些经济发达的城市里，政府近期开始对那些不合理进行垃圾分类的人施以一定处罚。

7. But with many travel companies cutting prices at the last minute, early booking can penalize consumers who pay in advance.
   随着越来越多旅游企业在最后一刻实行降价，提早预订的客户有可能反遭损失。

8. Legislation to penalize adults whose children do not wear motorcycle helmets has been proposed in Viet Nam.
   越南已经提出立法惩罚那些不给自己孩子佩戴头盔的成人。

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